Citizens’ band radio (CB radio) is used for all types of private, non-commercial radio communication in the 27 MHz range. It is intended for the personal exchange of information and opinions. CB stands for ‘Citizens Band’.
CB radio equipment may be operated in Switzerland without a radio licence from 1 January 2013. However, only CB radios that meet Swiss interface requirements (BAKOM) may be operated.
Swiss CB radio operators are permitted to use any type of antenna, including directional antennas.
Any type of modulation is also permitted. This means that Swiss CB radio operators are allowed to use FT8, VARA, RTTY or even CW, for example. It is recommended to consult the generally accepted channel recommendation https://www.hb9scbo.org/kanal-empfehlungen/ beforehand.
The call signs freely selectable by Swiss CB radio operators can be registered with the SCBO. This call sign list is freely available on the SCBO website https://www.hb9scbo.org/rufzeichen/ .
CB call signs have the prefix at the end. The prefix is derived from the former PTT telecommunications district directorates. The ‘CB regional identifier suffix’ card can be downloaded here: Download documents | SCBO – Swiss CB Organisation
Since 2018, the SCBO has been a section of the USKA under the name HB9SCBO.
Link: BAKOM Jedermannsfunk (CB-Funk)
Link: Merkblatt FUNK IN DER SCHWEIZ
Link: https://www.hb9scbo.org
Translated with DeepL.com (free version)
| Radio service | Required license |
| Amateur radio
Frequenzbänder: z.B. 28 – 29.700 MHz; 144 – 146 MHz; 430 – 440 MHz |
Resident in Switzerland: Amateur Radio licence
Non resident in Switzerland: National licence CEPT or Temporary licence |
| Professional Radio PMR
VHF: 150 – 174 MHz |
Resident in Switzerland: Licence for professional use
Non resident in Switzerland: Temporary licence |
CB (Citizens Band Radio)
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Licence exempt radio use |
LPD 433/434 MHz und PMR-446
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Licence exempt radio use |
Scanner
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Licence exempt radio use |
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CB-Funk versus Amateurfunk |
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1. Hat bestimmte Frequenzen zur freien Verfügung
2. Kann Rufname selbst definieren
3. Selbstverwaltung
4. Keine Auflage bezüglich Inhalt des Funkverkehrs
5. Jeder darf funken, der ein konformes Gerät besitzt
6. Nur bestimmte kommerzielle Geräte erlaubt
7. Beschränkte Leistung
Image: Hobby-Funk
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1. Ist ein international geregelter offizieller Funkdienst; Staats-Verträge mit 193 Ländern der Welt
2. Rufzeichen nach Internat. Normen
3. Klare internat. Prozedere für Aufruf und Mikrofon-Übergabe
4. Klare Regeln bezüglich erlaubtem Inhalt des Funkverkehrs
5. Fähigkeitszeugnis erforderlich
6. Selbstbau von Sendern erlaubt
7. Hohe Sendeleistungen möglich
Image: Systemrelevanter Funkdienst (Notfunk bei grossen Natur- Katastrophen, Ausbildung in HF-Technik etc.)
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